{"id":3639,"date":"2021-03-06T10:57:52","date_gmt":"2021-03-06T10:57:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/machteret1944.org\/Underground%20Members\/%d7%a4%d7%90%d7%9c-%d7%93%d7%9e%d7%9f\/"},"modified":"2023-09-16T11:10:46","modified_gmt":"2023-09-16T11:10:46","slug":"%d7%a4%d7%90%d7%9c-%d7%93%d7%9e%d7%9f","status":"publish","type":"undergroundmembers","link":"https:\/\/machteret1944.org\/en\/Underground Members\/%d7%a4%d7%90%d7%9c-%d7%93%d7%9e%d7%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"P\u00e1l Dem\u00e9ny"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Dem\u00e9ny P\u00e1l was a writer and a politician. He was member of the Hungarian Communist Party from 1919. He was the editor of the first underground newspaper. Dem\u00e9ny P\u00e1l was arrested several times by the Hungarian Police. The prosecution demanded he be sentenced to death but the court only condemned him to imprisonment. Dem\u00e9ny P\u00e1l was among the founders of the new communist movement that stood for independence from Moscow. In 1944, after the German occupation, the various factions of the Communist Party united, planned a civil revolt and armed rebellion in Budapest. Dem\u00e9ny cooperated with the members of \u201cHashomer Hatzair\u201d who provided him with forged documents for deserters from the army and those who were being persecuted mainly for political reasons. Dem\u00e9ny helped the Zionist underground in finding hiding places, food and weapons.<br \/>\nAfter the liberation of Budapest, in February 1945, P\u00e1l was arrested by the pro-Soviet government on charges of allegedly being an informer for the fascist police. He was sentenced to four and a half years in prison but was not released after serving his term. In 1953 P\u00e1l was tried again and this time condemned to ten years in prison on charges of being a traitor to the homeland. In 1957 he was exonerated from treason and in 1989 also from being an informer. In 1990, after the change of the regime, Dem\u00e9ny P\u00e1l was a representative of the Socialist Party in the Hungarian Parliament. He died in the conference room of the Parliament.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":2641,"template":"","Underground Members_cat":[55],"class_list":["post-3639","undergroundmembers","type-undergroundmembers","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","UndergroundMembers_cat-d-en"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>P\u00e1l Dem\u00e9ny - \u05d4\u05e2\u05de\u05d5\u05ea\u05d4 \u05dc\u05d7\u05e7\u05e8 \u05ea\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05e8 \u05d4\u05e6\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea \u05d1\u05d4\u05d5\u05e0\u05d2\u05e8\u05d9\u05d4<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/machteret1944.org\/en\/Underground%20Members\/%d7%a4%d7%90%d7%9c-%d7%93%d7%9e%d7%9f\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"P\u00e1l Dem\u00e9ny - \u05d4\u05e2\u05de\u05d5\u05ea\u05d4 \u05dc\u05d7\u05e7\u05e8 \u05ea\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05e8 \u05d4\u05e6\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea \u05d1\u05d4\u05d5\u05e0\u05d2\u05e8\u05d9\u05d4\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Dem\u00e9ny P\u00e1l was a writer and a politician. 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