{"id":4939,"date":"2021-04-03T11:50:14","date_gmt":"2021-04-03T11:50:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/machteret1944.org\/Underground%20Members\/%d7%99%d7%95%d7%a1%d7%a3-%d7%a9%d7%a4%d7%a8\/"},"modified":"2024-02-16T12:03:12","modified_gmt":"2024-02-16T12:03:12","slug":"%d7%99%d7%95%d7%a1%d7%a3-%d7%a9%d7%a4%d7%a8","status":"publish","type":"undergroundmembers","link":"https:\/\/machteret1944.org\/en\/Underground Members\/%d7%99%d7%95%d7%a1%d7%a3-%d7%a9%d7%a4%d7%a8\/","title":{"rendered":"Prof. Joseph Scheffer"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Joseph was a member of the movement\u2019s leadership. In 1942 he dealt with the absorption of refugees, members of \u201cMaccabi Hatzair\u201d from Slovakia and equipped them with documents and money. Due to his activities Joseph was arrested and sent to the Garany detention camp. After about eleven months he was transferred to a forced labor camp. On 15.10.1944 Jopseph escaped, arrived in Budapest and joined the underground activities. After the fascist Arrow Cross Party rose to power on 15.10.1944, he worked with Ott\u00f3 Komoly in Department A within the framework of the International Red Cross and dealt mainly with the organization of children\u2019s houses. After the liberation Joseph made aliya and joined Kibbutz Kfar Hahoresh. He held a number of central positions in his kibbutz. Joseph completed his doctorate in sociology. He was one of the prominent figures of the \u201cInstitute for Kibbutz Research\u201d. Joseph was a professor at Haifa University.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":2777,"template":"","Underground Members_cat":[69],"class_list":["post-4939","undergroundmembers","type-undergroundmembers","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","UndergroundMembers_cat-s"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Prof. Joseph Scheffer - \u05d4\u05e2\u05de\u05d5\u05ea\u05d4 \u05dc\u05d7\u05e7\u05e8 \u05ea\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05e8 \u05d4\u05e6\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea \u05d1\u05d4\u05d5\u05e0\u05d2\u05e8\u05d9\u05d4<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/machteret1944.org\/en\/Underground%20Members\/%d7%99%d7%95%d7%a1%d7%a3-%d7%a9%d7%a4%d7%a8\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Prof. Joseph Scheffer - \u05d4\u05e2\u05de\u05d5\u05ea\u05d4 \u05dc\u05d7\u05e7\u05e8 \u05ea\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05e8 \u05d4\u05e6\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea \u05d1\u05d4\u05d5\u05e0\u05d2\u05e8\u05d9\u05d4\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Joseph was a member of the movement\u2019s leadership. 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